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The NC-170 Regional Research Project was organized in 1982 titled "Limiting Pesticide Exposure Through Textile Cleaning Procedures and Selection of Clothing." The states involved were CA, KS, IL, IA, MI, MN, NE and ND. Each state selected one or more pesticides to soil white cotton and cotton/blend fabrics before laundering. Survey work focused on farmers' use of protective clothing and family laundering practices.

In 1987, the title changed to "Reducing Pesticide Exposure of Applicators through Improved Clothing Design and Care." Members of the group were CA, IL, IA, MI, NE, ND, GA, OK and Alberta, Canada. The objectives focused on evaluation of protective clothing. A baseline laundering study with common protocol was conducted in most states.

In 1992, the title became "Enhancing Health and Safety Through Personal Protective Equipment." Members of the group were CA, GA, IL, IA, IN (Purdue), KS, MD-Eastern Shore, MI, NY, OK and SD and Alberta, Canada. Objectives included evaluation of barrier and comfort properties of textiles, user satisfaction, and key factors in information delivery influencing adoption of protective clothing.

The project "Occupational Safety and Health through the Use of Protective Clothing" began in 1997 and ended in 2002. Both researchers and Extension faculty were included as participants. States involved were: CA, IA, IL, MD, MI, NY, and OK. NE and Alberta, Canada were collaborators. Protective clothing issues studied were concerned with not only minimizing pesticide exposure, but also with minimizing ultraviolet exposure from the sun, and effects of heat stress, flame and radiant heat encountered in wild-land fire fighting.

The current five-year project is "Mediating Exposure to Environmental Hazards through Textile Systems." The objectives of the proposal are:

  1. To improve protection and human factor performance of PPE through product development.
  2. To examine acceptance and barriers to acceptance of PPE products and Practices.
  3. To develop performance specifications for protective clothing materials.

The project involves researchers from CA, CO, IA, IL, MD, NY, and OK. TX is collaborating.

In addition to the many refereed journal publications by project researchers, the group sponsored three international symposia to inform other researchers and the public about its findings. Proceedings of these symposia on "Chemicals, Textiles and the Near Environment" were published in 1988, 1993, and 1997. Additionally, pre-conference sessions disseminated findings to Extension faculty with a special focus on their informational needs. Outreach to the academic community and to the public is being enhanced through this WWW page.

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